What YouTube asks for
YouTube recommends 3840×2160 for video thumbnails, accepts anything at least 640 pixels wide, prefers 16:9, and limits uploads to 2 MB on mobile or 50 MB on desktop.
These come from YouTube’s help page on custom thumbnails. It recommends a resolution of 3840×2160 pixels for videos (2160×3840 for Shorts) with a minimum width of 640 pixels for videos, in an image format such as JPG or PNG. It asks for an aspect ratio of 16:9 for videos and 9:16 for Shorts. The size limits depend on the device: 2 MB for video thumbnails from mobile and 50 MB from desktop. Source: YouTube Help, add custom thumbnails. Checked against the platform’s own help page on 6 October 2026.